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TR.20.3 Tapered Member Specification

The following commands are used to specify section properties for tapered I-shapes.

General Format

argument-list  = f1 f2 f3 f4 f5 (f6 f7)

Where:

ParameterDescription
f1 Depth of section at start node. Must be greater than f3.
f2 Thickness of web.
f3 Depth of section at end node.
f4 Width of top flange.
f5 Thickness of top flange.
f6 Width of bottom flange. Defaults to f4 if left out.
f7 Thickness of bottom flange. Defaults to f5 left out

Example 1

MEMBER PROPERTY
1 TO 5 TAPERED 15.98 0.285 11.98 6.745 .455 6.745 .455

Notes

  1. All dimensions (f1, f2, … f7) should be in current units.
  2. f1 (Depth of section at start node) should always be greater than f3 (Depth of section at end node). You must provide the member incidences accordingly.
  3. Shear deformation is not considered for tapered I-Beams and tapered poles. This means that the SET SHEAR command has no effect on the deformation computed for members with these cross sections.

Example 2

The following example demonstrates the design of a doubly-symmetric, tapered I section.

STAAD SPACE
START JOB INFORMATION
ENGINEER DATE 31-Jul-14
END JOB INFORMATION
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT METER KN
JOINT COORDINATES
2 0 3 0; 3 3 3 0;
MEMBER INCIDENCES
2 2 3;
DEFINE MATERIAL START
ISOTROPIC STEEL
E 2.05e+008
POISSON 0.3
DENSITY 76.8195
ALPHA 1.2e-005
DAMP 0.03
TYPE STEEL
STRENGTH FY 253200 FU 407800 RY 1.5 RT 1.2
END DEFINE MATERIAL
MEMBER PROPERTY AMERICAN
2 TAPERED 0.4 0.008 0.3 0.15 0.125 0.15 0.125
CONSTANTS
MATERIAL STEEL ALL
SUPPORTS
2 FIXED
LOAD 1 LOADTYPE Dead  TITLE LOAD CASE 1
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -0.5
2 CON GY -10
2 CMOM GZ -50 3
LOAD 2 LOADTYPE Live  TITLE LOAD CASE 2
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -10
2 CON GY -15
2 CMOM GZ -500 3
JOINT LOAD
3 FX -10
PERFORM ANALYSIS
SECTION 0.25 0.5 0.91667
PRINT MEMBER SECTION FORCES ALL
LOAD LIST 1 2
PARAMETER 1
CODE AISC UNIFIED 2010
METHOD LRFD
TRACK 2 ALL
CHECK CODE ALL
PARAMETER 2
CODE AISC UNIFIED 2010
METHOD ASD
TRACK 2 ALL
CHECK CODE ALL
FINISH